There are amazing people everywhere in our world, constantly breaking barriers no matter how many times they are told that what they are trying to achieve it is not possible! When someone is determined to break barriers their courage, perseverance, and tenacity will amaze even the most sceptical of us. Once again the golf world leaves a testimony that impossible is a word just to be used by those that not dare! Suddenly that familiar slogan echoes in our ears: “Yes we can!”, and we are not discussing any political issues.
Blind golf is outstanding in the area of disabled sports in that it includes only minor modifications to the standard rules of golf. The principle of playing is that blind or partially sighted golf players have a sighted coach who assists the golfer in describing distance, direction and characteristics of the hole, and helps with club head alignment behind the ball, prior to the stroke. From this point, the golfer is on his own, and it is her/his skill that determines the resulting stroke.
Other than the coach, there is only one relaxation to the standard rules: blind or partially sighted golfers are allowed to ground their club in a hazard.
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The earliest record of blind golf is from the 1920s in the USA: Clint Russell of Duluth, Minnesota, who lost his sight when a tire exploded in his face, began playing blind golf in 1925. Gradually increasing his scores, Clint managed to shoot an 84 for 18 holes in the early 1930s.
A match between two blind Englishmen and two Americans took place before the Second World War. Organized blind golf tournaments have taken place in America since the United States Blind Golf Association was established in 1947. The International Blind Golf Association (IBGA) was established in 1997 at a meeting held in Perth, Western Australia.
Blind golf competitions are set in classes determined by the golfer’s level of sight, using the same categories as in other branches of sport played by the visually impaired:
- B1 No light perception in either eye, or slight light perception but inability to recognise the shape of a hand at any distance or in any direction
- B2 From ability to recognise the shape of a hand, up to visual acuity of 2/60, and/or visual field of less than 5 degrees
- B3 visual acuity between 2/60 and 6/60, and/or visual field of between 5 degrees and 20 degrees
The first hole-in-one recorded by a blind or visually impaired golfer in a National Open was scored on September 15, 2004 by Jan Dinsdale, a B2 lady from Northern Ireland. It was on the 115 yard second hole at Shannon Lake Golf Club in Kelowna, British Columbia during the Canadian Open Tournament..
- In March 2005, American blind golfer Joel Ludvicek, 78, scored a hole-in-one in the 168-yard No. 11 hole at the Twin Pines golf course in Iowa, USA.
- In November 2005, Israeli blind golfer Zohar Sharon, 53, achieved a hole-in-one on the 15th hole at the Caesarea golf course in Israel.
- In August 2007, Sheila Drummond, a member of the board of directors of the United States Blind Golfers Association, scored a hole-in-one on the fourth hole at Mahoning Valley Country Club.
There are currently nine member countries in the IBGA: Australia, Canada, England, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Northern Ireland, Scotland and the United States of America. Links to their web sites are given below.
The IBGA produces a taped version of the Rules of Golf for the visually impaired audience, when the rules of golf are revised every four years.
Links: The English Blind Golf Association , The Australian Blind Golf Association , The Western Canadian Blind Golf Association , Deutscher Blinden Golfclub (Germany) , The Irish Blind Golf Society , The Japanese blind golf Association , Northern Ireland Blind Golf , The Scottish Blind Golf Society , The United States Blind Golf Association
(source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blind_golf)
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